Dissertation Defense
Friday, June 10
Title: Design, Deployment, Identity, & Conformity: An Analysis of Children's Online Social Networks
Stephanie Valentine
10:00am Friday, June 10, 2016
Room 326 Teague Building
Abstract
Preadolescents
(children aged 7 to 12 years) are participating on online social
networks whether we, as a society, like it or not. Enacted by the United
States Congress in 1998,
the collection of online data about children under the age of 13 is
illegal without express parental consent. As such, most mainstream
social networks such as Twitter, Facebook, and Instagram limit their
registration by requiring new users to assert that they
are at least 13 years of age, an assertion which is often falsified.
Researchers, bound by the same legal requirements regarding online data
collection, have resorted to surveys and interviews to understand how
and why children interact on social networks.
While valuable, these prior works explain only what children say they
do online, and not what they actually do on a daily basis. In this work,
we describe the design, development, deployment, and analysis of our
own online social network for children, KidGab.
This work explores common social networking affordances for adults and
their suitability for child audiences; analyzes the participatory
behaviors of our users (Girl Scouts from around central Texas) and
describes how they shaped KidGab's continuing growth;
discusses our quantitative analysis of users' tendencies and
proclivities toward identity exploration; leverages graph algorithms and
link-analysis techniques to understand the sociality of conformity on
the network; and finally, this work describes the lessons
we learned about children's social networks and social networking
througout KidGab's 450 days of active deployment.
Biography
Stephanie
Valentine is a PhD candidate in the Department of Computer Science
& Engineering at Texas A&M University. A Nebraska native,
Valentine completed a BA in Computer Science
with a minor in Electronic Publishing from Saint Mary's University of
Minnesota. Valentine is an NSF Graduate Fellow, winner of the Susan M.
Arseven ’75 Make A-Difference Award, and Vice President of the CSE
Departmental graduate student association. Valentine's
research focuses around understanding how children communicate in
online social networks and empowering children to have safe, healthy,
and expressive digital friendships. Valentine is also the founding
president of Wired Youth, Inc., a 501(c)3 non-profit
organization that works to educate the community about safe social
networking for children as an active prevention strategy for
cyberbullying, online predation, and other cyberthreats.Stephanie
Valentine is a PhD student in the Department of Computer Science
& Engineering at Texas A&M University. A Nebraska native,
Valentine completed a BA in Computer Science with a minor in Electronic
Publishing from Saint Mary's University of Minnesota. Valentine is an
NSF Graduate Fellow, winner of the Susan M. Arseven ’75
Make-A-Difference Award, recipient of the 2016 NCWIT Collegiate Award
(Honorable Mention), and winner of the 2015 Texas A&M University
Department of Computer Science & Engineering Mentoring Excellence
Award. Valentine's research focuses around understanding
how children communicate on online social networks and empowering
children to have safe, healthy, and expressive digital friendships.
Valentine is also the founding president of Wired Youth, Inc., a 501(c)3
non-profit organization that works to educate the
community about safe social networking for children as an active
prevention strategy for cyberbullying, online predation, and other
cyberthreats.
Advisor: Dr. Tracy Hammond